Why Dry Ether Is Used In Woods Reaction. In wurtz reaction, dry ether, or acetone usually, acts as a solvent. So that the moisture can be absorbed by dry ether, because the sodium will react with moisture to form naoh and other complexes.
General Chemistry III (Chem EH 301) Solved Question 2019 Section II from www.fdiengdoh.com
If any polar solvent like water is used, it will ionize sodium and may result in some oxides or hydroxides of na or. This is taken because, we want the sodium to react with the halogen in the organic compound. The mechanism involved is free radical as well as anionic mechanism.
This Is Taken Because, We Want The Sodium To React With The Halogen In The Organic Compound.
If any polar solvent like water is used, it will ionize sodium and may result in some oxides or hydroxides of na or. Wurtz reaction is carried out with sodium metal which is highly reactive, hence, we have to select a solvent which will not react with the sodium metal. The mechanism involved is free radical as well as anionic mechanism.
In Wurtz Reaction, Dry Ether, Or Acetone Usually, Acts As A Solvent.
In either of the mechanism na will loose an electron and form sodium ion. In wurtz reaction sodium metal is used which is very reactive. Alkyl halides when reacted with na in presence of dry ether give alkanes.
The Mechanism Involved Is Free Radical As Well As Anionic Mechanism.
Dry ether is a solvent which does not react with sodium. As a lewis base for na. So selection of the solvent is done in such a way that the sodium metal does not react with the solvent.
So That The Moisture Can Be Absorbed By Dry Ether, Because The Sodium Will React With Moisture To Form Naoh And Other Complexes.
Also the alkyl halide used in the reaction should be.
