Why Dry Ether Is Used In Woods Reaction. In wurtz reaction, dry ether, or acetone usually, acts as a solvent. The mechanism involved is free radical as well as anionic mechanism.
Explain the WurtzFittig Reaction class 12 chemistry CBSE from www.vedantu.com
This is taken because, we want the sodium to react with the halogen in the organic compound. Alkyl halides when reacted with na in presence of dry ether give alkanes. So selection of the solvent is done in such a way that the sodium metal does not react with the solvent.
Dry Ether Is A Solvent Which Does Not React With Sodium.
The mechanism involved is free radical as well as anionic mechanism. The mechanism involved is free radical as well as anionic mechanism. Alkyl halides when reacted with na in presence of dry ether give alkanes.
So Selection Of The Solvent Is Done In Such A Way That The Sodium Metal Does Not React With The Solvent.
Also the alkyl halide used in the reaction should be. In wurtz reaction, dry ether, or acetone usually, acts as a solvent. As a lewis base for na.
This Is Taken Because, We Want The Sodium To React With The Halogen In The Organic Compound.
Wurtz reaction is carried out with sodium metal which is highly reactive, hence, we have to select a solvent which will not react with the sodium metal. In either of the mechanism na will loose an electron and form sodium ion. In wurtz reaction sodium metal is used which is very reactive.
So That The Moisture Can Be Absorbed By Dry Ether, Because The Sodium Will React With Moisture To Form Naoh And Other Complexes.
If any polar solvent like water is used, it will ionize sodium and may result in some oxides or hydroxides of na or.